Assess students' ability to apply watershed-scale hydrological modeling (e.g., SWAT) to design and execute land-use change scenarios, prepare and parameterize input data, perform calibration/validation for streamflow and N/P loads, analyze changes in runoff regimes and nutrient export (spatially and temporally), quantify model performance (e.g., NSE, PBIAS), evaluate uncertainty and sensitivity, and recommend mitigation or BMPs while discussing model limitations and interpretation of results.