Test students' ability to apply semiotic and iconographic analysis to interpret symbolism in Baroque (c.1600–1750) religious paintings: identify conventional motifs and attributes, decode signs and visual syntax, situate images within theological, liturgical, and socio-historical contexts, and produce evidence-based readings using detailed visual observation and comparative sources; scope includes major European schools (Italian, Spanish, Flemish), altarpieces, frescoes, and devotional images.