Assess students' ability to apply three electoral systems—first-past-the-post, two-round/runoff, and ranked-choice voting—to determine winners from provided ballot sets. Students will calculate winners for each system using 2–4 short scenarios (3–6 candidates), show intermediate steps (vote counts, eliminations, transfers, and any runoff thresholds), compare differing outcomes, and briefly explain the implications for representation and strategic voting. This quiz emphasizes application, procedural accuracy, and interpretation of results.