Assess learners' ability to identify and analyze common cognitive biases (e.g., confirmation bias, anchoring, availability heuristic, overconfidence, loss aversion, framing) as they appear in personal decisions across domains (finances, relationships, health, career), and evaluate evidence-based mitigation strategies (e.g., pre-mortems, checklists, perspective-taking, statistical reasoning, structured decision processes) through scenario-based items requiring explanation of bias dynamics, likely consequences, and justified debiasing recommendations.