Assess undergraduate students' understanding of how first-past-the-post (FPTP) and proportional representation (PR) systems shape party-system structure (e.g., Duverger’s tendencies toward concentration or fragmentation), voter representation (wasted votes, minority inclusion, district magnitude), and electoral outcomes (disproportionality, seat–vote elasticity, coalition formation, and government stability). Quiz items should test conceptual comparisons, interpretation of measures (e.g., Gallagher Index), and brief application to case-study scenarios.